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Wednesday, November 20, 2013

Existential And Person-centered Therapy Critiques

Existential TherapyExistential therapy has been plagued by so many misc onceptions due to prizewinning simple fact : its theoretical framework itself is bewildering (Corey 2005 . Like all(prenominal) theories , problems win hold when there argon too many attempts for interpretation , whiz as complex , if non oversimplified , as the new(prenominal) (Corey , 2005 . theless , the common medal that runs through them all is the unifying written report of beneathstanding homophile outlastence . Why do we exist ? How profound is our existence ? What makes us exist ? However most would agree that the fundamental constructs of military man that encapsulates existential theory ar let loosedom , relationship , demise and responsibility (Cooper , 2003Existentialism was born after the Second World contend (Cooper , 2003 . Many open link the philosophy to Jean-Paul Sartre and his popular discussions of gimcrack and angst in most of his whole kit and boodle (Lehmann and Coady , 2001 . Sartre s melancholia was visible at the time considering the amount of destruction and disenchantment caused by the damages of war . People were desperate , love ones were killed or missing in action , and life , it essaymed , demand a new sense of actualizeing (Lehmann and Coady , 2001 . Society began to see an change magnitude number of atheists , and Christianity was gradually attacked for being nothing more than than an opiate of the chain reactor as how the Marxists believed (Blackledge 2006 . Other key contributors to the theory embarrass Soren Kierkegaard - cognize as the father of modern existentialism , Friedrich Nietzsche Martin Heidegger , Karl Jaspers , and Albert Camus , to draw a fewExistential therapy looks into the freedom of making one s choices . A therapist s business concern is to guide the thickening into understanding his individ! ual singularity which is make from infancy (Corey , 2005 ) and the life paths he chooses . That uniqueness is thence utilised as a tool to enlighten the client to localize on his present and future .
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The therapist lead also make him be clearly aw are that he is free of his own destiny , and is responsible for the choices he makes under no constraints to pursue any possibilities he privations for his future . This technique of therapy teaches the client to be conscious of his life and his surrounding and to understand that no one other than himself is responsible for the decisions made for him (Corey , 2005 . T his is the release reverse to psychoanalysis where the individual s freedom is impinged , if not guarded , by his unconscious and primitive desiresIn the early 1930s , a Swiss psychiatrist by the name of Ludwig Binswanger founded Daseinsanalytic , or phenomenological anthropology , to gain break out existential thinking (Cooper , 2003 . The basic tenets of existential therapy are for the clients to understand the following we are what we choose to be and once we distinguish our range of alternatives we can decide among them as we have the antecedent to do so (Cooper , 2003 But this method of therapy is not intentional to cure (Cooper , 2003 Therapists see the clients as people who are not neurotic or mentally ill . sort of , they are seen as people who are sick of their lives because...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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