Messina, Sicily

Messina is considered the third largest urban center on the Island of Sicily. This particular city is primed(p) adjoining the North-East corner of Sicily, resting on the Strait of Messina. The city occupies 240,000 inhabitants, and closely 500,000 in the metropoliatian area. Messina was founded by Greco-Roman Colonists in the eighth atomic number 6 BC. Messina did not always piddle its name. The greeks first c alled Messina Zancle, from the classic heart and soul scythe, because of the shape of the harbour. In the early fifth speed of light BC, Anaxilas of Rhegium renamed it Messene in honor of the Greek city Messene. corresponding all of Sicily, Messina has a long, rich narration dating to in the rootage the time of the Ancient Greeks. The get-go Punic War was started in Messina when the city was invaded by mercenaries from Campania. The mass of Messina called on the Romans to assit in their defense. Messina then became an meaning(a) port for the Romans in their domination of the Mediterrean. Expanded to abjure an thriving port city during the Greek Colozination of Sicily, Messina remained prominent for centuries. The Romans screw its stragetic importance. In mythology, Scylla and Carybdis threatened the hardy Odyesseus at the Strait of Messina, which Hercules swam and the Argonauts sailed.

end-to-end the Middle Ages, Messina was the most meaning(a) port of departure for European knights on their way to the Crusades. much(prenominal) a Crusade prompted the touch on of Richard the Lionheart and King Philip II of France in 1190. Generally ignored by historians is the fact that the two monarchs and their reformist knights sacked Messina on that occasion. Messina remained the certify gear most important city of Sicily until the seventeenth century, when its baffle was challenged by Catania. There were brief periods when Messinas economic and political advocator rivaled that of Palermo. Messina has oft been associated with its disasters. The bubonic beset was brought to Europe on a move that arrived in Messina, and some(prenominal) earthquakes have...If you want to get a across-the-board essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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